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Black History Month 2011

Dr. Nina Simone

Dr. Nina Simone Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Dr. Nina Simone

A straightforward, no-holds-barred artist in the world music landscape, Nina's voice became the heart and voice of her generation. But Nina's ever-increasing bitterness over America's racism eventually led to her decision to leave the United States. She moved to Europe in 1978 and built her international career slowly, achieving small successes.

BIOGRAPHY

VITAL STATS

Born:

February 21,1933
Tyron, North Carolina

Died:

April 21, 2003

Best Known For:

Singer, Composer, Civil Rights Activism

AKA: Eunice Kathleen Waymon

HOTTEST FACTOID:

As a child performing her first classical recital, Simone refused to perform until both her parents, who were moved to the back of the recital hall to make room for white guests, were re-seated in the front row.


PHOTOS OF Nina Simone

ACCOLADES

  • First woman to win the Jazz Cultural Award
  • 'Woman of the Year' 1966, Jazz at Home Club
  • Female Jazz Singer of the Year, 1967, National Association of Television and Radio Announcers

NOTABLE QUOTES

  • "I am a real rebel with a cause."

Biography of Nina Simone

Singer, songwriter and civil rights activist Nina Simone, who possessed an alto voice with rich timbre, became an inspirational musical figure in the late 50's due to her distinctive interpretation of standards, blues and jazz compositions that propelled her to prominence in music.

Nina defied easy classification, and hated being pigeonholed as a jazz singer. "To most white people, jazz means black and jazz means dirt and that's not what I play," Nina Simone said in one interview. "I play black classical music."  With a deep and husky voice that growled and whispered and a musical repertoire that combined spiritual, jazz and protest songs, Nina, dubbed the “High Priestess of Soul,” is known as one of the most gifted singers, composers and pianists of her time, recording close to sixty albums during her musical career.

Read more about Nina here.

Additional Stats :

Heritage:

African American

DID YOU KNOW?

Simone composed 'To Be Young, Gifted and Black,'for her friend, Lorraine Hansberry's unfinished play of the same name. The song became a civil rights song, which has been covered by musical greats such as Aretha Franklin and Donny Hathaway. 

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